Global Gender Gap Index Explained - Current Affairs

1. What is the Global Gender Gap Index and what are its key dimensions? Answer: The Global Gender Gap Index is an annual benchmark that measures gender parity across four key dimensions: Economic Participation and Opportunity, Educational Attainment, Health and Survival, and Political Empowerment.

2. When was the Global Gender Gap Index first introduced? Answer: The Global Gender Gap Index was first introduced in 2006.

3. What is the goal of the Gender Gap Report? Answer: The goal of the Gender Gap Report is to provide a consistent annual metric for assessing progress in closing gender gaps over time.

4. What is the overall global gender gap score in the 2023 report? Answer: The global gender gap score in the 2023 report for all 146 countries included stands at 68.4% closed.

5. Which countries have achieved at least 80% gender gap closure? Answer: The top nine countries that have achieved at least 80% gender gap closure are Iceland, Norway, Finland, New Zealand, Sweden, Germany, Nicaragua, Namibia, and Lithuania.

6. What is India's rank in terms of gender parity in the 2023 report? Answer: India is ranked 127 out of 146 countries in terms of gender parity in the 2023 report.

7. How much of the overall gender gap has India closed? Answer: India has closed 64.3% of the overall gender gap according to the 2023 report.

8. What is the parity percentage for economic participation and opportunity in India? Answer: India has reached 36.7% parity on economic participation and opportunity.

9. How has India performed in terms of political empowerment? Answer: India has registered 25.3% parity in political empowerment, with women representing 15.1% of parliamentarians.

10. What are some challenges identified in achieving gender parity? Answer: Challenges include the underrepresentation of women in the labor market, disparities in economic opportunities, the underrepresentation of women in STEM fields, and the digital divide.

11. What are some suggestions for achieving gender parity? Answer: Suggestions include increasing women's economic participation, achieving gender parity in leadership roles, and taking collective and coordinated action by both private and public sector leaders.

12. How can the Gender Gap Report data accelerate progress towards gender parity? Answer: The data and analysis provided in the Gender Gap Report can catalyze and inform action by public and private sector leaders in their efforts to close the global gender gap.